Mandatory Legal Mentions on Swiss Invoices: What's REQUIRED in 2025
A non-compliant invoice can be rejected by your client and cause them to lose their right to deduct input VAT. Here's the exhaustive list of mandatory mentions in Switzerland.
MANDATORY Mentions on Every Swiss Invoice
1. The Word "Invoice" or "Rechnung"
Why: distinguish invoice from quote or order form.
✅ Good: "Invoice No. 2025-001"
❌ Bad: "Document" or nothing at all
2. Complete Issuer Contact Details
Mandatory:
- Company name or full name
- Complete address (street, postal code, city)
- Legal form (Sàrl, SA, sole proprietorship)
- IDE number (Business Identification)
Example:
To Bill Sàrl
Route de la Facture 12
1000 Lausanne
CHE-123.456.789 (IDE)
Important: IDE number mandatory since 2014 for all companies registered in CR.
3. Complete Client Contact Details
Mandatory:
- Name or company name
- Complete address
Why: prove commercial relationship and allow VAT deduction.
4. Unique Invoice Number
Recommended format: YYYY-XXXX (year + sequence)
Examples:
- 2025-0001, 2025-0002, 2025-0003...
- F-2025-001, F-2025-002...
Golden rule: chronological sequence without gaps (not 001, 002, 005).
5. Issue Date
Swiss format: DD.MM.YYYY (15.01.2025)
Importance: starting point of payment deadline (e.g., 30 days from this date).
6. Detailed Description of Services
Mandatory for each line:
- Nature of service or product
- Quantity
- Unit price excl. VAT
- Total amount excl. VAT per line
Compliant example:
Website development 1 x 5,000 CHF = 5,000 CHF
Monthly maintenance (3 months) 3 x 500 CHF = 1,500 CHF
Team training (4 hours) 4 x 150 CHF = 600 CHF
❌ Non-compliant: "Various services: CHF 7,100"
7. Amounts Excl. VAT, VAT and Incl. VAT
Mandatory structure:
Total excl. VAT: 7,100.00 CHF
VAT 8.1% : 575.10 CHF
Total incl. VAT: 7,675.10 CHF
Important: amounts must be precise to the cent (no rounding before final total).
8. Applicable VAT Rate
Swiss rates 2025:
- 8.1%: standard rate (services, standard products)
- 2.6%: reduced rate (food, books, medicines)
- 3.8%: special accommodation rate
Mandatory mention: "VAT 8.1% included" or "VAT 8.1%: CHF 575.10"
9. VAT Number (if registered)
Format: CHE-XXX.XXX.XXX MWST (or TVA / IVA)
Important: the language suffix MWST (or TVA / IVA) is mandatory after the CHE-XXX.XXX.XXX number (Art. 26 Swiss VAT Act). The plain UID number without the VAT suffix is not a valid VAT mention.
When is it mandatory?
- Turnover > CHF 100,000/year → mandatory registration
- < CHF 100,000/year → voluntary registration possible
Tip: even if not registered, mention "VAT not applicable (TO < 100k)" for transparency.
10. Payment Deadline and Conditions
Valid examples:
- "Payable within 30 days"
- "Payment upon receipt"
- "Payable net within 10 days"
With late payment interest (strongly recommended):
Payable within 30 days.
Late payment interest: 5% from due date.
Swiss legal rate: 5% per year (art. 104 para. 1 CO).
11. Bank Details or QR-Invoice
Option 1: Classic IBAN
Payment to account:
IBAN: CH93 0076 2011 6238 5295 7
Bank: PostFinance SA
Option 2: QR-invoice (recommended 2025)
- Swiss QR Code printed on invoice
- Contains IBAN, amount, reference automatically
- Mandatory for any invoice paid via a Swiss or Liechtenstein bank account since 30 September 2022 — with no amount threshold (the old red/orange payment slips have been discontinued)
To Bill advantage: QR-invoice automatically generated, 100% compliant.
RECOMMENDED Mentions (not mandatory but useful)
1. Unique Reference Number
Facilitates bank reconciliation.
Example: "Reference: 2025-001-CLIENT-NAME"
2. Payment Instructions
Help client pay correctly.
Example:
Scan the QR code with your banking app
or pay via IBAN with reference: 2025-001
3. Thank You Note
Strengthens client relationship.
Example: "Thank you for your trust. For any questions: info@tobill.ch"
Specific Cases
Non-VAT Registered (< CHF 100k)
Mention to add:
VAT not applicable - turnover below CHF 100,000/year
International Service (B2B, foreign business recipient)
Reverse charge mechanism — the service is deemed supplied at the recipient's location, so VAT is due by the client in their own country:
VAT not applicable — service supplied to a foreign business
recipient, Art. 8 para. 1 Swiss VAT Act (reverse charge)
Note: Switzerland is a third country, outside the EU VAT area — do not use the term "intra-community supply", which only applies between EU member states. Add: the client's EU VAT number (for EU recipients).
Advance Payment or Deposit
Mention:
Advance payment: CHF 2,000.00 (already paid)
Balance due: CHF 5,675.10
Common Mistakes That Can Cost You
❌ Missing unique number → invalid as a VAT document
❌ No VAT breakdown → client cannot deduct input VAT
❌ Incomplete address → invoice rejected by client
❌ No deadline → 30 days default apply (but specify it!)
❌ Wrong VAT rate → risk of an AFC reassessment on audit
How To Bill Ensures Compliance
✅ Automatic IDE/VAT numbering
✅ Compliant QR-invoice generated in 1 click
✅ Automatic VAT calculation per rate
✅ Sequential invoice numbering without gaps
✅ Legal templates validated by Swiss accountants
Result: 0 risk of non-compliance, 100% of time saved.