Invoicing

Mandatory Legal Mentions on Swiss Invoices: What's REQUIRED in 2025

5 min read
Legal MentionsSwiss InvoiceComplianceVATQR-Invoice

Mandatory Legal Mentions on Swiss Invoices: What's REQUIRED in 2025

A non-compliant invoice can be rejected by your client and cause them to lose their right to deduct input VAT. Here's the exhaustive list of mandatory mentions in Switzerland.

MANDATORY Mentions on Every Swiss Invoice

1. The Word "Invoice" or "Rechnung"

Why: distinguish invoice from quote or order form.

Good: "Invoice No. 2025-001"
Bad: "Document" or nothing at all

2. Complete Issuer Contact Details

Mandatory:

  • Company name or full name
  • Complete address (street, postal code, city)
  • Legal form (Sàrl, SA, sole proprietorship)
  • IDE number (Business Identification)

Example:

To Bill Sàrl
Route de la Facture 12
1000 Lausanne
CHE-123.456.789 (IDE)

Important: IDE number mandatory since 2014 for all companies registered in CR.

3. Complete Client Contact Details

Mandatory:

  • Name or company name
  • Complete address

Why: prove commercial relationship and allow VAT deduction.

4. Unique Invoice Number

Recommended format: YYYY-XXXX (year + sequence)

Examples:

  • 2025-0001, 2025-0002, 2025-0003...
  • F-2025-001, F-2025-002...

Golden rule: chronological sequence without gaps (not 001, 002, 005).

5. Issue Date

Swiss format: DD.MM.YYYY (15.01.2025)

Importance: starting point of payment deadline (e.g., 30 days from this date).

6. Detailed Description of Services

Mandatory for each line:

  • Nature of service or product
  • Quantity
  • Unit price excl. VAT
  • Total amount excl. VAT per line

Compliant example:

Website development                1 x 5,000 CHF = 5,000 CHF
Monthly maintenance (3 months)    3 x   500 CHF = 1,500 CHF
Team training (4 hours)           4 x   150 CHF =   600 CHF

Non-compliant: "Various services: CHF 7,100"

7. Amounts Excl. VAT, VAT and Incl. VAT

Mandatory structure:

Total excl. VAT: 7,100.00 CHF
VAT 8.1%      :   575.10 CHF
Total incl. VAT: 7,675.10 CHF

Important: amounts must be precise to the cent (no rounding before final total).

8. Applicable VAT Rate

Swiss rates 2025:

  • 8.1%: standard rate (services, standard products)
  • 2.6%: reduced rate (food, books, medicines)
  • 3.8%: special accommodation rate

Mandatory mention: "VAT 8.1% included" or "VAT 8.1%: CHF 575.10"

9. VAT Number (if registered)

Format: CHE-XXX.XXX.XXX MWST (or TVA / IVA)

Important: the language suffix MWST (or TVA / IVA) is mandatory after the CHE-XXX.XXX.XXX number (Art. 26 Swiss VAT Act). The plain UID number without the VAT suffix is not a valid VAT mention.

When is it mandatory?

  • Turnover > CHF 100,000/year → mandatory registration
  • < CHF 100,000/year → voluntary registration possible

Tip: even if not registered, mention "VAT not applicable (TO < 100k)" for transparency.

10. Payment Deadline and Conditions

Valid examples:

  • "Payable within 30 days"
  • "Payment upon receipt"
  • "Payable net within 10 days"

With late payment interest (strongly recommended):

Payable within 30 days.
Late payment interest: 5% from due date.

Swiss legal rate: 5% per year (art. 104 para. 1 CO).

11. Bank Details or QR-Invoice

Option 1: Classic IBAN

Payment to account:
IBAN: CH93 0076 2011 6238 5295 7
Bank: PostFinance SA

Option 2: QR-invoice (recommended 2025)

  • Swiss QR Code printed on invoice
  • Contains IBAN, amount, reference automatically
  • Mandatory for any invoice paid via a Swiss or Liechtenstein bank account since 30 September 2022 — with no amount threshold (the old red/orange payment slips have been discontinued)

To Bill advantage: QR-invoice automatically generated, 100% compliant.

RECOMMENDED Mentions (not mandatory but useful)

1. Unique Reference Number

Facilitates bank reconciliation.

Example: "Reference: 2025-001-CLIENT-NAME"

2. Payment Instructions

Help client pay correctly.

Example:

Scan the QR code with your banking app
or pay via IBAN with reference: 2025-001

3. Thank You Note

Strengthens client relationship.

Example: "Thank you for your trust. For any questions: info@tobill.ch"

Specific Cases

Non-VAT Registered (< CHF 100k)

Mention to add:

VAT not applicable - turnover below CHF 100,000/year

International Service (B2B, foreign business recipient)

Reverse charge mechanism — the service is deemed supplied at the recipient's location, so VAT is due by the client in their own country:

VAT not applicable — service supplied to a foreign business
recipient, Art. 8 para. 1 Swiss VAT Act (reverse charge)

Note: Switzerland is a third country, outside the EU VAT area — do not use the term "intra-community supply", which only applies between EU member states. Add: the client's EU VAT number (for EU recipients).

Advance Payment or Deposit

Mention:

Advance payment: CHF 2,000.00 (already paid)
Balance due: CHF 5,675.10

Common Mistakes That Can Cost You

Missing unique number → invalid as a VAT document
No VAT breakdown → client cannot deduct input VAT
Incomplete address → invoice rejected by client
No deadline → 30 days default apply (but specify it!)
Wrong VAT rate → risk of an AFC reassessment on audit

How To Bill Ensures Compliance

Automatic IDE/VAT numbering
Compliant QR-invoice generated in 1 click
Automatic VAT calculation per rate
Sequential invoice numbering without gaps
Legal templates validated by Swiss accountants

Result: 0 risk of non-compliance, 100% of time saved.

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Mandatory Legal Mentions on Swiss Invoices: What's REQUIRED in 2025 — To Bill